Chest pain is a symptom many people experience at some point in their lives, and it can have a variety of causes. In this article, we look at the causes, types, and current treatment options for heart-related chest pain, also known as angina.
What Is Angina (Chest Pain)?
Angina is chest pain or a feeling of pressure that occurs when the heart muscle does not receive enough blood and oxygen. It is usually related to narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries. The pain may feel like pressure, tightness, or burning in the center of the chest, and can sometimes radiate to the arm, jaw, or back.
Types of Angina
When Should You Seek Emergency Help?
Chest pain that starts suddenly, does not resolve with rest, and is accompanied by shortness of breath, sweating, or nausea may be a medical emergency. If you experience these symptoms, seek emergency medical care without delay.
Current Treatment Options
Medication is usually the first step in treating angina. If symptoms persist, interventional methods such as angioplasty/stenting or bypass surgery may be considered. For patients who are not suitable candidates for these procedures, or whose symptoms continue despite treatment, EECP may come into consideration as a non-surgical option.
Important note: This article is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. If you have chest pain, be sure to consult a cardiologist.
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